And Jesus came and spoke to them, saying, “All authority has been given to Me in heaven and on earth. Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all things that I have commanded you; and lo, I am with you always, even to the end of the age.” Amen. (Matthew 28:18-20)
Websters-Merriam defines a disciple as: 1. One who embraces and assists in spreading the teachings of another. 2. An active adherent, as of a movement or philosophy. 3. One of the original followers of Jesus.
Our focus passage is commonly known as the Great Commission. Jesus is reminding the disciples of who He is, and that all authority has been given to Him; so, when He commands them to go it is an authoritative command, not a suggestion. This command was not just meant for the disciples; discipleship was to start with them and then to be passed down from believer to believer as the body of Christ grows here on earth. Because Jesus had this authority, He could send whomever He wills to do whatever He pleases.
“Most assuredly, I say to you, he who believes in Me, the works that I do he will do also; and greater works than these he will do, because I go to My Father.” (John 14:12) Jesus informed the disciples that they and all other followers of Him would do greater works than He. This is only possible because of the Holy Spirit that has been given to all who have received Jesus as Savior and Lord, and with that gift of the Holy Spirit, the authoritative command to make disciples can be done by those who obey the command.
We must take note that we are not called to go and save the nations! We are not given the power to save anyone; that power and ministry alone belongs to Jesus and the Holy Spirit. We are to be vessels used by Them to present the gospel and point people to the saving work of Christ while the Holy Spirit calls and convicts them of the truth. It is His authority that sends us, His authority that guides us, and His authority that empowers us. His work and message would continue to the world through His disciples; this is why He said we would do greater things than He. Because through us He would reach and touch even more than He did when He was here personally on earth. Jesus’ main work was done deliberately to the Jewish people (Matthew 15:24). It was in rare exceptions that He ministered among the Gentiles (Matthew 15:21-28). Now, Jesus has commanded us to go to all nations and to all peoples to spread and share His gospel and to make disciples.
Dale LaFrance (please look up Acts 1:4-8)